At Çatalhöyük, human burials were placed
underneath sleeping platforms inside houses. This photo
shows one of at least 12 burials placed in four pits
excavated into one of the platforms. Burial pits in
platforms were used again and again. After a burial was
placed in a pit, the pit was filled with clay and the
opening sealed with plaster, then the platform was coated
with a fresh layer of plaster. When the time came to add a
burial to this pit, it was opened, cleared of earth, the
bones of the previous burial pushed aside to make space, and
the new burial, tightly wrapped in cloth or reed matting was
placed in the pit and resealed. Interestingly, most adults
were buried without any grave goods. Babies and children,
however, were often buried with long strands of small
polished beads made of stone, shell or coral.
Mystery- why did the people bury their dead under
their floors?